Alpine Linux
Security-oriented, minimal general-purpose distro built on musl and OpenRC.
- Category
- general
- Status
- active
- libc
- musl
- Init
- OpenRC
- Package manager
- apk
- Footprint
- Container image of no more than 8 MB; a minimal disk installation takes around 130 MB.
Alpine describes itself as a security-oriented, lightweight Linux distribution for people who value security, simplicity and resource efficiency. It uses musl libc and OpenRC instead of glibc and systemd, and its own package manager, apk.
That combination is why it shows up so often as a container base image and on small edge devices: the base system is small and the package tooling is fast.
Watch out for: musl differs from glibc, so some prebuilt binaries (especially proprietary ones) will not run without recompiling or a compatibility layer.
Key terms
Last verified 2026-09-20. Sources:alpinelinux.org. Official site: alpinelinux.org.